Kâdî Abdülcebbâr'a göre i'cazu'l-Kur'ân

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Date

2010

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Publisher

Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü

Abstract

In this thesis called ?İnimitability of Quran according to Kadı Abd al-Jabbar? what concerning the Qur?an?s miracle was utilized the opinions of Mutazilah?s scientist Kadı Abd-al-Jabbar about ijaz (miracle of Qur?an). İt was studied Qur?an?s position as miracle and its reason.Quran was sent as the proof of prophet and wasnt brought like this book. Different ideas were put forward in this regard and was studied Qur?an?s inimitabilitie?s reason. Some of sientists researched this reason in the limiting of human power and anothers thought that this is concerned with Qur?an?s text.Kadı Abd al-Jabbar explain his theory with purity of the language of Qur?an (fesahat). According to him the purity of Qur?an is in outside the limits of human knowledge. Therefore the human couldnt bring the book like as Qur?an. But This case is not an obstacle to understanding the Qur?an. Qur?an?s purity is understood with imperative knowledge. Because every miracle was sent for his period. And Qur?an also was sent about the eloquence which was famuos amongs Arabs. İn this case made the Qur?an?s miracle easy to understand.The main reasons of appearing Qur?an?s miracle problems, its impression to understanding Qur?an was researched in point of Kadı Abd al-Jabbar and was evaluated in the context of the Qur'an?s sciences in this thesis.

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Keywords

Kadı Abdülcebbar, Kur'an-ı Kerim, Tefsir

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